databutler.dev · /facts — every fact · Verified Facts protocol · /.well-known/facts.json · /changes
7 %
2026 · verified 2026-10-31 against the official source
(2) Die Steuer ermäßigt sich auf sieben Prozent für die folgenden Umsätze:
de/vat/reduced-ratesha256:b2932e81021e7cf9250478959388f8a41aca71c0dfa3cd195e7c0ef2e5bdd751db-2026-10 — keyscurl -s https://databutler.dev/f/de/vat/reduced-rate?max_age=30d — schema; verify with npx verified-facts verify https://databutler.dev/f/de/vat/reduced-rate
{
"protocol": "verified-facts/0.3",
"key": "de/vat/reduced-rate",
"aliases": [
"de/umsatzsteuer/ermaessigter-steuersatz"
],
"label": "Umsatzsteuer: ermäßigter Steuersatz (reduced VAT rate)",
"value": 7,
"unit": "%",
"period": "2026",
"effectiveFrom": null,
"effectiveTo": null,
"source": "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/ustg_1980/__12.html",
"quote": "(2) Die Steuer ermäßigt sich auf sieben Prozent für die folgenden Umsätze:",
"verifiedDate": "2026-10-31",
"nextScheduledRefresh": "2026-12-15",
"changeCadence": "irregular",
"nextExpectedChange": null,
"sourceCheckedAt": "2026-11-02",
"status": "fresh",
"ageDays": 6,
"maxAgeDays": null,
"scope": "The two VAT rates of § 12 UStG: the allgemeiner Steuersatz on every taxable supply (Abs. 1) and the ermäßigter Steuersatz on the supplies listed in Abs. 2 Nr. 1–15 (Anlage 2 goods, restaurant and catering services excluding drinks, and the other numbered supplies). Which supplies qualify, the 0 % rate of Abs. 3 (Solarmodule/Photovoltaikanlagen) and the § 24 Durchschnittssätze are not served.",
"hash": "sha256:b2932e81021e7cf9250478959388f8a41aca71c0dfa3cd195e7c0ef2e5bdd751",
"signature": {
"alg": "EdDSA",
"kid": "db-2026-10",
"jws": "eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsImtpZCI6ImRiLTIwMjYtMTAifQ..to6roIeC1vWDfcBBGTzrVvXYz6pY7odCfXXA_o1SBvVYoe0Hf03KqRwCrmxoMkI8jkToIcDtqHTjiTlVsLnpAw",
"keys": "https://databutler.dev/.well-known/jwks.json"
},
"publisher": {
"name": "Data Butler",
"url": "https://databutler.dev/"
},
"cite": {
"url": "https://databutler.dev/facts/de/vat/reduced-rate",
"text": "databutler.dev, verified 2026-10-31 against https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/ustg_1980/__12.html"
}
}